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How to Reset Your Computer Password

Edited 1 week ago by ExtremeHow Editorial Team

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How to Reset Your Computer Password

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Forgetting your computer password can be a frustrating experience, but resetting it is usually easy. This guide provides detailed instructions on how to reset a password in various operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. Please follow each step carefully.

1. Resetting the password on Windows

There are several ways to reset a password on a Windows computer. You can use a password reset disk, another admin account, or even boot into safe mode. Below are detailed steps for different scenarios.

Using a password reset disk

If you previously created a password reset disk, use the following steps:

  1. Insert the password reset disk into your computer.
  2. On the login screen, select your user account, and click "Reset Password."
  3. The Password Reset Wizard will appear. Click "Next."
  4. Select your password reset disk from the list of devices, and click "Next."
  5. Enter the new password and confirm it. Press Enter.
  6. Click "Finish." You can now log in with your new password.

Using another administrator account

If you have access to another administrator account:

  1. Log in to the admin account.
  2. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog box. Type control and press Enter.
  3. Go to User Accounts > Manage another account.
  4. Select the account you want to reset the password for.
  5. Click "Change Password."
  6. Enter the new password and click "Change Password."
  7. Log out of the admin account and log in using the newly set password for the other account.

Boot into safe mode

If all else fails, you can try booting into Safe Mode to reset the password:

  1. Restart your computer.
  2. Press the F8 key repeatedly before Windows loads to access Advanced Boot Options.
  3. Select "Safe Mode with Command Prompt" and press Enter.
  4. When Command Prompt opens, type the following command and press Enter:
  5. net user [username] [newpassword]
  6. Replace [username] with the account name and [newpassword] with the new password you want to set.
  7. Restart your computer and log in with the new password.

2. Resetting the password on macOS

Resetting your password on a Mac computer can be done using your Apple ID, Recovery Mode, or another administrator account. Below are detailed steps for each method.

Using Apple ID

If your user account is set up with an Apple ID, you can reset your password using the following steps:

  1. On the login screen, click the question mark in the password field, then click the arrow next to "Reset it using your Apple ID."
  2. Enter your Apple ID and follow the onscreen instructions to reset your password.
  3. After resetting, log in with the new password.

Using recovery mode

If you can't reset your password using your Apple ID, you can use Recovery Mode:

  1. Restart your Mac.
  2. As soon as your Mac restarts, press and hold the Cmd + R keys, and hold them until the Apple logo or spinning globe appears.
  3. In the macOS Utilities window, select "Utilities" > "Terminal" from the menubar.
  4. In the terminal, type resetpassword and press Enter.
  5. Select your hard drive, choose your admin user, and enter a new password and hint.
  6. Restart your Mac, and log in with the new password.

Using another administrator account

If you have another admin account on your Mac:

  1. Log in to the admin account.
  2. Go to System Preferences > Users & Groups.
  3. Select the user account whose password you want to reset.
  4. Click the "Reset Password" button.
  5. Enter the new password and confirm it.
  6. Log out of the admin account and log in with the new password.

3. Resetting the password on Linux

On Linux systems, you can reset your password from the root account or by using recovery mode. The following sections explain how to perform these tasks.

Using the root account

If you have access to the root account:

  1. Log in to the root account.
  2. Open a terminal window.
  3. Type the following command and press Enter:
  4. passwd [username]
  5. Replace [username] with the name of the account whose password you want to reset.
  6. Enter the new password when prompted and press Enter.

Using recovery mode

If you don’t have access to the root account, you can reset your password using recovery mode:

  1. Restart your Linux computer.
  2. Hold down the Shift key during boot to access the GRUB menu.
  3. Select the Recovery Mode option and press Enter.
  4. In the Recovery menu, select the Root - Drop to Root Shell Prompt option.
  5. Once in the root shell, remount the file system as read-write by typing the following:
  6. mount -o remount,rw /
  7. Type the following command and press Enter:
  8. passwd [username]
  9. Replace [username] with the name of the account whose password you want to reset.
  10. Enter the new password when prompted and press Enter.
  11. Reboot your computer by typing reboot and log in with the new password.

Additional tips

It's a good idea to write down your passwords or keep track of them using a password manager. This can help prevent lockouts in the future. Always choose a strong password that is hard to guess but easy for you to remember.

Resetting the password may vary slightly depending on the version and specific configuration of the operating system. Always refer to the latest documentation for your OS or seek professional help if unsure.

Conclusion

Resetting your computer's password can be a simple process if you follow the right steps. Whether you're using Windows, macOS, or Linux, there are several methods available to regain access to your system. Make sure you have backups and preventive measures in place to avoid difficulties in the future.

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